The Civil War: Union, Confederacy and border states

Allegiance in 1861–65 drawn on today’s state borders. West Virginia split from Virginia in 1863; western areas were mostly territories.

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Union (20)

Califórnia, Connecticut, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, Nova Hampshire, Nova Iorque, Nova Jérsia, Ohio, Oregon, Pensilvânia, Rhode Island, Vermont, Wisconsin

Border state (slave state in the Union) (5)

Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, Virgínia Ocidental

Confederacy (11)

Alabama, Arkansas, Carolina do Norte, Carolina do Sul, Flórida, Geórgia, Luisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, Texas, Virgínia

Territory (12)

Arizona, Colorado, Dakota do Norte, Dakota do Sul, Idaho, Montana, Nebraska, Novo México, Oklahoma, Utah, Washington, Wyoming